by
Joost M.E. Pennings
Department of Agricultural and Consumer Economics
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
and
Raymond M. Leuthold
Department of Agricultural and Consumer Economics
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Abstract
This paper develops an alternative view on the motivation to hedge.
A conceptual model shows how hedging facilitates contract relationships
between firms and can solve conflicts between firms. In this model, firms'
contract preferences, level of power and conflicts in contractual relationships
are driving usage of futures contracts. The model shows how using futures
markets can provide a jointly preferred contracting arrangement, thereby
enhancing relationships between firms. The robust nature of the conceptual
model is empirically examined through a computer-guided study of various
firms.